Learning you're pregnant with triplets or more can be a shock, but overall, most parents find having multiple babies to be a positive experience. Multiple pregnancies, including triplets and more, are rare but require lots of support. Find out about the different types of multiple pregnancy here. Feeding multiple babies, such as triplets or more, can be challenging at first, but even breastfeeding is possible with some expert help.
Raising multiple babies - triplets or more - involves planning, hard work, and well designed routines. But with support, raising multiples does get easier. Read more on Better Health Channel website. More than 9 out of 10 premature babies survive and develop normally, thanks to medical advances. Here's what to expect when you have your baby before 37 weeks. Learn about the neonatal intensive care unit NICU , where premature or very ill babies are admitted for highly specialised hospital care.
If you're pregnant with twins, a healthy lifestyle and diet will help you cope with your pregnancy and give your babies the best start in life. Pregnant with twins? Read more on raisingchildren. Pregnancy, Birth and Baby is not responsible for the content and advertising on the external website you are now entering. Video call. This information is for your general information and use only and is not intended to be used as medical advice and should not be used to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any medical condition, nor should it be used for therapeutic purposes.
The information is not a substitute for independent professional advice and should not be used as an alternative to professional health care. Even when medical problems are overcome and the infants survive without disability, the effect of multiple births on family life is substantial.
The impact of a multiple birth clearly affects the parents, but also the babies, other siblings, and the extended family.
Financial stresses are common, due to the additional costs of feeding, clothing, housing, and caring for multiple children. Postpartum depression also is more common after delivery of multiple pregnancies in both the mother and the father and may be long-term. Psychological counseling and support groups may provide a lifeline for the parents of multiples, who may feel isolated or depressed. Most physicians can provide appropriate referrals to a mental health professional or a support group.
The objective of infertility treatment is the birth of a healthy child. In a small percentage of patients, treatment results in multiple pregnancy that may place the mother and the babies at increased risk for an unhealthy outcome. Since multiple pregnancies and their complications are an inevitable risk of fertility therapies, education about these risks is crucial prior to treatment.
Ultimately, prevention is the key to reducing the risk of multiple pregnancy. A professional medical organization of approximately 9, health care specialists interested in reproductive medicine. A procedure in which a small amount of amniotic fluid is removed through a needle from the fetal sac at about 16 weeks into a pregnancy. The fluid is studied for chromosomal abnormalities that may affect fetal development. Thin membrane that expands to enclose a developing fetus.
This membrane sac holds the amniotic fluid that protects the developing fetus. Assisted reproductive technology ART. Placement of a nonabsorbable suture around an incompetent weak cervical opening in an attempt to keep it closed and thus prevent miscarriage. Also known as a cervical stitch. Cerebral palsy. A disorder causing damage to one or more specific areas of the brain usually occurring during fetal development; before, during, or shortly after birth; or in infancy.
Cerebral palsy is characterized by an inability to fully control motor function, particularly muscle control and coordination. Other problems that may arise are difficulties in feeding, bladder and bowel control, problems with breathing, skin disorders, and learning disabilities. The lower, narrow end of the uterus that connects the uterine cavity to the vagina. Clomiphene citrate. An oral anti-estrogen drug used to induce ovulation in the female.
A condition due to abnormal production of insulin resulting in abnormally elevated blood glucose sugar levels. Di - two; zygote - fertilized egg. Two separate eggs fertilized by separate sperm in a single pregnancy. Fraternal twins. The earliest stage of human development arising after the union of the sperm and egg fertilization.
Follicle ovarian. A fluid-filled sac located just beneath the surface of the ovary containing an egg oocyte and cells that produce hormones. The sac increases in size and volume during the first half of the menstrual cycle and at ovulation the follicle matures and ruptures, releasing the egg. As the follicle matures, it can be visualized by ultrasound.
Referring to inherited conditions, usually due to the genes located on the chromosomes. Gestational diabetes. Elevated blood sugar levels in the mother while she is pregnant. During pregnancy, the placenta normally produces hormones that antagonize insulin. Gestational sac amniotic sac. The fluid-filled sac surrounding an embryo that develops within the uterine cavity.
Ultrasound can detect the sac in the uterus at a very early stage of pregnancy. FSH and LH may be purified or synthetically produced to be used as ovulatory drugs. Substances secreted from organs of the body, such as the pituitary gland, adrenal gland, or ovaries, which are carried by a bodily fluid such as blood to other organs or tissues where the substances exert a specific action.
Infertility is the result of a disease of the male or female reproductive tract that prevents the conception of a child or the ability to carry a pregnancy to delivery. The duration of unprotected intercourse with failure to conceive should be about 12 months or more before an investigation is undertaken, unless medical history, age, and physical findings dictate earlier evaluation and treatment.
In vitro fertilization IVF. A method of assisted reproduction that involves combining an egg with sperm in a laboratory dish. IVF is generally performed in conjunction with medications that stimulate the ovaries to produce multiple eggs in order to increase the chances of successful fertilization and implantation.
IVF bypasses the fallopian tubes and is often the treatment choice for women who have badly damaged or absent tubes. The naturally occurring expulsion of a nonviable fetus and placenta from the uterus; also known as spontaneous abortion or pregnancy loss. Mono - one; zygotic - fertilized egg. One egg fertilized by a single sperm that divides into two embryos. Identical twins. Multifetal pregnancy reduction.
Also known as selective reduction. A procedure to reduce the number of fetuses in the uterus. There are no restrictions in the use of ovulation inducing drugs.
This national study of triplet and higher order births included the obstetric, paediatric and social aspects of all families with triplets and higher order births born in the UK - except Data on Multiples Average pregnancy length. Mortality Rates England and Wales per 1, live births. The high rate amongst multiples is largely due to their prematurity and low birthweight. A higher incidence of congenital abnormalities is another factor. Development General development in twins provided they have not suffered complications from prematurity is similar to singletons.
The area most at risk of delay is language. Twins are more likely to be delayed in their language development; boys more so than girls. Disabilities of most kinds are more common in multiples mainly, but not entirely, due to prematurity and low birthweight.
Scotland GRO Scotland. Click Image to Enlarge. Sometimes, 1 egg is fertilized and then splits into 2 or more embryos. This is called identical twinning. It makes all boys, or all girls. Identical multiples are genetically the same. They often look so much alike that even parents have a hard time telling them apart. But these children have different personalities and are distinct people.
Identical multiples may have individual placentas and amniotic sacs. Most share a placenta with separate sacs.
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