Laser treatments: Dermatologists use lasers to treat spider veins and small varicose veins. During laser treatment, your dermatologist directs the laser light at the vein. Small spider veins may disappear immediately after treatment. To get complete clearing, you may need 3 or more treatments. Every patient will need to protect the treated area from the sun for 3 to 4 weeks. This helps prevent dark spots from developing. Protecting your skin from the sun year round helps to prevent new spider veins and skin cancer.
They often replace the need to surgically remove a vein. Both treatments work inside the vein to destroy it. Dermatologists use EVLT to treat spider veins and small varicose veins. RFA is used to treat large varicose veins. You receive local anesthesia, which numbs the area to be treated.
The anesthesia also causes the area to swell. Your dermatologist activates the laser or radiofrequency device, which heats up the vein, causing it to collapse and seal shut. The heat does not harm the surrounding area. Most patients wear the compression stockings for 1 to 2 weeks. To get best results, you may need more than one treatment. A physical exam helps your dermatologist decide if leg vein treatment is safe for you.
During the physical exam, your dermatologist will look closely at your leg veins and ask about your medical history. Non-invasive tests that look at the veins in your legs may also be necessary. A Doppler ultrasound will show the blood flow in your leg veins.
After reviewing all of the information, your dermatologist can tell you if leg vein treatment is right for you and which treatment would be most effective. Sometimes, more than one type of treatment will be recommended to give you the best results and reduce side effects. If treatment is recommended, be sure to ask whether insurance will cover it. The results you will see depend largely on the person performing the leg vein treatment. Because dermatologists made many of the advances that have given us safer, less invasive treatments for leg veins, they have a leg up on using these treatments.
You can find a dermatologist who treats leg veins by going to, Find a dermatologist and coose the specialty of Cosmetic Dermatology. Who should be performing your cosmetic treatment? Moul DK, Housman L, et al. Foods with fiber help to keep the bowels moving and prevent constipation. This may be important, as straining can aggravate damaged valves or make them worse.
People who are overweight are more likely to experience varicose veins, therefore, shedding any excess pounds can reduce the pressure on the veins and alleviate swelling and discomfort. Flavonoids improve blood circulation, which will keep the blood flowing, and make it less likely to pool in the veins.
They also help to reduce blood pressure in the arteries and can relax blood vessels, all of which can reduce varicose veins. According to the National Institute of Health , taking grape seed extract, Vitis vinifera , orally may help to reduce swelling in the lower legs and other symptoms of chronic venous insufficiency, though there is currently limited evidence for its effectiveness. A person prescribed with blood-thinning medication should avoid taking grape seed extract, as a dietary supplement, as it can interact with the medication and increase the risk of bleeding.
Wearing tight-fitting clothes can restrict blood flow. A person may find that their circulation is improved by wearing loose-fitting clothes that do not restrict the blood supply to the lower body. Keeping the legs elevated, ideally at the same height as the heart or above it will help to improve circulation. This reduces the pressure in the leg veins and gravity will help the blood to flow smoothly back to the heart.
A person should aim to keep their legs elevated if they are going to be sitting down for long periods of time, such as during work or rest. Gently massaging the affected areas can help to keep the blood moving through the veins. A person can use gentle massage oils or moisturizer for optimal effects. It is crucial to avoid pressing directly onto the veins, however, as this may damage fragile tissues. Avoid sitting for long periods of time.
If a person has to sit for long periods of time for work, they should aim to get up and move around or change position frequently to keep the blood flowing smoothly. Avoid sitting with crossed legs, as this can further restrict blood flow to the legs and feet, which may add to circulation problems. If varicose veins home treatments are not working or causing a person severe discomfort, medical treatment is also available to help tackle varicose veins.
A doctor may prescribe the following:. Varicose veins can cause discomfort and make a person feel self-conscious. Treating varicose veins at home is possible, and diet and lifestyle changes may improve the symptoms. People with severe varicose veins may wish to seek medical treatments to help reduce their appearance and improve symptoms.
As a result, you can prevent your varicose veins from getting worse. Try these things. Your leg muscles are your biggest allies. They help your veins push blood to the heart. This is very useful since your muscles are working against gravity.
Any leg exercises will also help prevent the appearance of new varicose veins. Losing weight can also keep new varicose veins from forming. It also reduces your risk of heart disease, stroke and Type 2 diabetes. If your job requires you to stand for long periods of time, try to schedule a similar break to sit for a while.
This can place more pressure on your legs, which can make varicose veins worse. When possible, place your feet on a chair or stool positioned so the blood will be able to flow back toward your heart. This is particularly important if you have a job that requires you to stand or sit for long periods of time.
This is also a good preventative measure to take to help keep varicose veins from forming. These do not place as much pressure as compression stockings, but for many, this is all they need.
You can purchase these over-the-counter or you can ask your doctor for prescription-strength compression hose. Pressure on the ankle and lower leg helps blood move back toward your heart. We take pride in providing the highest level of patient care. Even better, we have the results to prove it with excellent patient outcomes.
According to the National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute , some of the most common treatments for varicose veins are:. This common treatment is best for smaller varicose veins. The doctor injects a chemical that causes the vein to swell shut.
As a result, the vein fades in a few weeks. If your varicose vein is just below the surface, this may be the best treatment for you. We take a sticky material and insert it into the vein to close it. Blood flow then returns to normal. As you can see, there are a wide variety of options concerning varicose veins, from how to prevent varicose veins from getting worse to revolutionary laser treatment to eliminate them completely.
We want you to be assured of one thing: We will answer all your questions. In fact, we encourage you to ask questions! We want you to be an active partner in your care, and we believe when it comes to your health, knowledge is power.
Are they painful? Contact us today at our Coastal Vascular Institute to learn more about treatment options for varicose veins. Conway Medical Center is a trusted leader in healthcare and has served the medical needs of Horry County and surrounding communities for nearly a century. National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute. Women's Health. The Conway Medical Center Foundation is dedicated to improving the quality of life of all individuals in the Conway Medical Center service area.
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